gtkmm 2.4: Gtk::Dialog Class Reference

Dialog boxes are a convenient way to prompt the user for a small amount of input, eg. to display a message, ask a question, or anything else that does not require extensive effort on the user's part.

gtkmm treats a dialog as a window split vertically. The top section is a Gtk::VBox, and is where widgets such as a Gtk::Label or a Gtk::Entry should be packed. The bottom area is known as the action_area. This is generally used for packing buttons into the dialog which may perform functions such as cancel, ok, or apply. The two areas are separated by a Gtk::HSeparator.

The dialog can be 'modal' (that is, one which freezes the rest of the application from user input) - this can be specified in the Gtk::Dialog constructor.

When adding buttons using add_button(), clicking the button will emit signal_response() with a "response id" you specified. You are encouraged to use the Gtk::ResponseType enum. If a dialog receives a delete event, the "response" signal will be emitted with a response id of Gtk::RESPONSE_NONE.

If you want to block waiting for a dialog to return before returning control flow to your code, you can call run(). This function enters a recursive main loop and waits for the user to respond to the dialog, returning the response ID corresponding to the button the user clicked.


Public Member Functions
void	add_action_widget (Widget& child, int response_id)
	Adds an activatable widget to the action area of a Gtk::Dialog, connecting a signal handler that will emit the "response" signal on the dialog when the widget is activated.
Button*	add_button (const Gtk::StockID& stock_id, int response_id)
	Adds a button with the given text (or a stock button, if button_text is a stock ID) and sets things up so that clicking the button will emit the "response" signal with the given response_id .
Button*	add_button (const Glib::ustring& button_text, int response_id)
	Adds a button with the given text (or a stock button, if button_text is a stock ID) and sets things up so that clicking the button will emit the "response" signal with the given response_id .
	Dialog (const Glib::ustring& title, Gtk::Window& parent, bool modal=false, bool use_separator=false)
	Dialog (const Glib::ustring& title, bool modal=false, bool use_separator=false)
	Dialog ()
const HButtonBox*	get_action_area () const
HButtonBox*	get_action_area ()
bool	get_has_separator () const
	Accessor for whether the dialog has a separator.
int	get_response_for_widget (const Gtk::Widget& widget) const
	Gets the response id of a widget in the action area of a dialog.
const VBox*	get_vbox () const
VBox*	get_vbox ()
const GtkDialog*	gobj () const
	Provides access to the underlying C GtkObject.
GtkDialog*	gobj ()
	Provides access to the underlying C GtkObject.
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly< bool >	property_has_separator () const
	The dialog has a separator bar above its buttons.
Glib::PropertyProxy<bool>	property_has_separator ()
	The dialog has a separator bar above its buttons.
void	response (int response_id)
	Emits the "response" signal with the given response ID.
int	run ()
	Blocks in a recursive main loop until the dialog emits the response signal.
void	set_alternative_button_order_from_array (const Glib::ArrayHandle<int>& new_order)
	Sets an alternative button order.
void	set_default_response (int response_id)
	Sets the last widget in the dialog's action area with the given response_id as the default widget for the dialog.
void	set_has_separator (bool setting=true)
	Sets whether the dialog has a separator above the buttons.
void	set_response_sensitive (int response_id, bool setting=true)
	Calls `gtk_widget_set_sensitive (widget, setting )` for each widget in the dialog's action area with the given response_id .
Glib::SignalProxy1< void, int >	signal_response ()
	Prototype: `void on_my_response(int response_id)`
virtual	~Dialog ()
Static Public Member Functions
static bool	alternative_button_order (const Glib::RefPtr<const Gdk::Screen>& screen)
	Returns `true` if dialogs are expected to use an alternative button order on the screen screen .
Protected Member Functions
void	construct_ (bool modal, bool use_separator)
virtual void	on_response (int response_id)
Related Functions
(Note that these are not member functions.)
Gtk::Dialog*	wrap (GtkDialog* object, bool take_copy=false)
	A Glib::wrap() method for this object.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

virtual Gtk::Dialog::~Dialog ( ) [virtual]

Gtk::Dialog::Dialog ( )

Gtk::Dialog::Dialog	(	const Glib::ustring &	title,
		bool	modal = `false`,
		bool	use_separator = `false`
	)			`[explicit]`

Gtk::Dialog::Dialog	(	const Glib::ustring &	title,
		Gtk::Window&	parent,
		bool	modal = `false`,
		bool	use_separator = `false`
	)

Member Function Documentation

void Gtk::Dialog::add_action_widget	(	Widget&	child,
		int	response_id
	)

Adds an activatable widget to the action area of a Gtk::Dialog, connecting a signal handler that will emit the "response" signal on the dialog when the widget is activated.

The widget is appended to the end of the dialog's action area. If you want to add a non-activatable widget, simply pack it into the action_area field of the Gtk::Dialog struct.

Parameters:

	child	An activatable widget.
	response_id	Response ID for child .

Button* Gtk::Dialog::add_button	(	const Gtk::StockID&	stock_id,
		int	response_id
	)

Adds a button with the given text (or a stock button, if button_text is a stock ID) and sets things up so that clicking the button will emit the "response" signal with the given response_id .

The button is appended to the end of the dialog's action area. The button widget is returned, but usually you don't need it.

Parameters:

	button_text	Text of button, or stock ID.
	response_id	Response ID for the button.

Returns:: The button widget that was added.

Button* Gtk::Dialog::add_button	(	const Glib::ustring &	button_text,
		int	response_id
	)

Adds a button with the given text (or a stock button, if button_text is a stock ID) and sets things up so that clicking the button will emit the "response" signal with the given response_id .

The button is appended to the end of the dialog's action area. The button widget is returned, but usually you don't need it.

Parameters:

	button_text	Text of button, or stock ID.
	response_id	Response ID for the button.

Returns:: The button widget that was added.

static bool Gtk::Dialog::alternative_button_order ( const Glib::RefPtr<const Gdk::Screen>& screen ) [static]

Returns true if dialogs are expected to use an alternative button order on the screen screen .

See Gtk::Dialog::set_alternative_button_order() for more details about alternative button order.

If you need to use this function, you should probably connect to the notify:gtk-alternative-button-order signal on the Gtk::Settings object associated to screen , in order to be notified if the button order setting changes.

Parameters:

screen A Gdk::Screen, or 0 to use the default screen.

Returns:: Whether the alternative button order should be used

Since gtkmm 2.6:

void Gtk::Dialog::construct_	(	bool	modal,
		bool	use_separator
	)			`[protected]`

const HButtonBox* Gtk::Dialog::get_action_area ( ) const

Reimplemented in Gtk::FileSelection.

HButtonBox* Gtk::Dialog::get_action_area ( )

Reimplemented in Gtk::FileSelection.

bool Gtk::Dialog::get_has_separator ( ) const

Accessor for whether the dialog has a separator.

Returns:: true if the dialog has a separator.

int Gtk::Dialog::get_response_for_widget ( const Gtk::Widget& widget ) const

Gets the response id of a widget in the action area of a dialog.

Parameters:

widget

A widget in the action area of dialog .

Returns:: The response id of widget , or Gtk::RESPONSE_NONE if widget doesn't have a response id set.

Since gtkmm 2.8:

const VBox* Gtk::Dialog::get_vbox ( ) const

VBox* Gtk::Dialog::get_vbox ( )

const GtkDialog* Gtk::Dialog::gobj ( ) const [inline]

Provides access to the underlying C GtkObject.

Reimplemented from Gtk::Window.

Reimplemented in Gtk::AboutDialog, Gtk::ColorSelectionDialog, Gtk::FileChooserDialog, Gtk::FileSelection, Gtk::FontSelectionDialog, Gtk::InputDialog, Gtk::MessageDialog, Gtk::PageSetupUnixDialog, Gtk::PrintUnixDialog, and Gtk::RecentChooserDialog.

GtkDialog* Gtk::Dialog::gobj ( ) [inline]

Provides access to the underlying C GtkObject.

Reimplemented from Gtk::Window.

virtual void Gtk::Dialog::on_response ( int response_id ) [protected, virtual]

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly<bool> Gtk::Dialog::property_has_separator ( ) const

The dialog has a separator bar above its buttons.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:: A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy<bool> Gtk::Dialog::property_has_separator ( )

The dialog has a separator bar above its buttons.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:: A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

void Gtk::Dialog::response ( int response_id )

Emits the "response" signal with the given response ID.

Used to indicate that the user has responded to the dialog in some way; typically either you or run() will be monitoring the "response" signal and take appropriate action.

Parameters:

response_id

Response ID.

int Gtk::Dialog::run ( )

Blocks in a recursive main loop until the dialog emits the response signal.

It returns the response ID from the "response" signal emission. Before entering the recursive main loop, run() calls Gtk::Widget::show() on the dialog for you. Note that you still need to show any children of the dialog yourself.

If the dialog receives "delete_event", Gtk::Dialog::run() will return Gtk::RESPONSE_DELETE_EVENT. Also, during Gtk::Dialog::run() the dialog will be modal. You can force Gtk::Dialog::run() to return at any time by calling Gtk::Dialog::response() to emit the "response" signal.

After Gtk::Dialog::run() returns, you are responsible for hiding or destroying the dialog if you wish to do so.

Typical usage of this function might be:

 <tt>int</tt> result = dialog.run();
 switch (result)
 {
 case GTK_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
 do_application_specific_something (&lt;!-- --&gt;);
 break;
 default:
 do_nothing_since_dialog_was_cancelled (&lt;!-- --&gt;);
 break;
 }

Returns:: Response ID.

void Gtk::Dialog::set_alternative_button_order_from_array ( const Glib::ArrayHandle< int > & new_order )

Sets an alternative button order.

If the gtk-alternative-button-order setting is set to true, the dialog buttons are reordered according to the order of the response ids in new_order.

By default, GTK+ dialogs use the button order advocated by the Gnome <ulink url="http://developer.gnome.org/projects/gup/hig/2.0/">Human Interface Guidelines</ulink> with the affirmative button at the far right, and the cancel button left of it. But the builtin GTK+ dialogs and GtkMessageDialogs do provide an alternative button order, which is more suitable on some platforms, e.g. Windows.

Use this function after adding all the buttons to your dialog

Parameters:

new_order

an array of response ids of the dialog's buttons.

void Gtk::Dialog::set_default_response ( int response_id )

Sets the last widget in the dialog's action area with the given response_id as the default widget for the dialog.

Pressing "Enter" normally activates the default widget.

Parameters:

response_id

A response ID.

void Gtk::Dialog::set_has_separator ( bool setting = true )

Sets whether the dialog has a separator above the buttons.

true by default.

Parameters:

setting true to have a separator.

void Gtk::Dialog::set_response_sensitive	(	int	response_id,
		bool	setting = `true`
	)

Calls gtk_widget_set_sensitive (widget, setting ) for each widget in the dialog's action area with the given response_id .

A convenient way to sensitize/desensitize dialog buttons.

Parameters:

	response_id	A response ID.
	setting	`true` for sensitive.

Glib::SignalProxy1< void,int > Gtk::Dialog::signal_response ( )

Prototype:: void on_my_response(int response_id)

Friends And Related Function Documentation

Gtk::Dialog* wrap	(	GtkDialog *	object,
		bool	take_copy = `false`
	)			`[related]`

A Glib::wrap() method for this object.

Parameters:

	object	The C instance.
	take_copy	False if the result should take ownership of the C instance. True if it should take a new copy or ref.

Returns:: A C++ instance that wraps this C instance.

Gtk::Dialog Class Reference
[Dialogs]

Detailed Description

Public Member Functions

Static Public Member Functions

Protected Member Functions

Related Functions

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Member Function Documentation

Friends And Related Function Documentation

Gtk::Dialog Class Reference [Dialogs]

Detailed Description

Public Member Functions

Static Public Member Functions

Protected Member Functions

Related Functions

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Member Function Documentation

Friends And Related Function Documentation

Gtk::Dialog Class Reference
[Dialogs]